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Reference:ICH ICH E6 Guideline R3 (2025) GLOSSARY - Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC)

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Document information
Reference ICH ICH E6 Guideline R3 (2025)
Validity area ICH
Scope(s) HM
Document name ICH E6 Guideline
Version / Revision R3 (2025)
Status Current
Document type International guideline
Language(s) EN
Description GUIDELINE FOR GOOD CLINICAL PRACTICE
Official source Official link
Restricted access No
Submitted by Florian Adragna
Contributors


Reference Details
Module Module 1 — Unit 1.5.3
Scope G
Document part GLOSSARY - Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC)
Language EN
Original entry by Florian Adragna
Contributors
Tags Ethics committee, Definition, Safety, Responsibilities
Comment Definition and role of IRB/IEC

Content

Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) An independent body (a review board or a committee, institutional, regional, national or supranational) constituted of medical professionals and non-medical members whose responsibility it is to ensure the protection of the rights, safety and well-being of human participants involved in a trial and to provide public assurance of that protection by, among other things, reviewing and approving/providing favourable opinion on the trial protocol, the suitability of the investigator(s), the facilities, and the methods and material to be used in obtaining and documenting informed consent of the trial participants. The legal status, composition, function, operations and regulatory requirements pertaining to IRBs/IECs may differ among countries but should allow the IRB/IEC to act in agreement with GCP as described in this guideline.