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Document:USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025

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Document information
Reference USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025
Validity area USA
Scope(s) MD
Document name 21 CFR Part 812
Version / Revision 09-Apr-2025
Status Current
Document type Legal act
Language(s) EN
Description Title 21 —Food and Drugs

Chapter I —Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services Subchapter H—Medical Devices Part 812 Investigational Device Exemptions https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-21

Official source Official link
Restricted access No
Submitted by Florian Adragna
Contributors

References

 ScopeDocument partLanguagePreview
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 Subpart BMDSubpart BENSubpart B—Application and Administrative Action

§ 812.20 Application. (a) Submission. […] (b) Contents

[…]…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 Subpart DMDSubpart DENSubpart D—IRB Review and Approval

§ 812.60 IRB composition, duties, and functions.

An IRB reviewing and approving investigations under this part shall…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 Subpart EMDSubpart EENSubpart E—Responsibilities of Investigators

§ 812.100 General responsibilities of investigators.

An investigator is responsible for ensuring that an i…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 Subpart GMDSubpart GENSubpart G—Records and Reports

§ 812.140 Records.

(a) Investigator records. A participating investigator shall maintain the following accurate, complet…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.1MD§ 812.1EN§ 812.1 Scope. (a) […] This part provides procedures for the conduct of clinical investigations of devices. An approved investigational device exempti…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.100MD§ 812.100EN§ 812.100 General responsibilities of investigators. An investigator is responsible for ensuring that an investigation is conducted according to the s…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.110 (b)MD§ 812.110 (b)EN§ 812.110 Specific responsibilities of investigators. (b) Compliance. An investigator shall conduct an investigation in accordance with the signed agr…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.110 (c)MD§ 812.110 (c)EN§ 812.110 Specific responsibilities of investigators. (c) Supervising device use. An investigator shall permit an investigational device to be used on…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.119MD§ 812.119EN§ 812.119 Disqualification of a clinical investigator. […]…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.140 (a) (2)MD§ 812.140 (a) (2)EN§ 812.140 Records.

[…]

(a) Investigator records. A participating investigator shall maintain the following accurate, complete, and current records rel…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.140 (a) (3)MD§ 812.140 (a) (3)EN§ 812.140 Records.

[…]

(a) Investigator records. A participating investigator shall maintain the following accurate, complete, and current records rel…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.140 (a) (3) (ii)MD§ 812.140 (a) (3) (ii)EN§ 812.140 Records. (a) Investigator records. A participating investigator shall maintain the following accurate, complete, and current records relati…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.140 (b) (5)MD§ 812.140 (b) (5)EN§ 812.140 Records.

[…] (b) Sponsor records.[...] (5) Records concerning adverse device effects (whether anticipated or unanticipated) and complaints

[…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.140 (d)MD§ 812.140 (d)EN§ 812.140 Records.

[…]

(d) Retention period. An investigator or sponsor shall maintain the records required by this subpart during the investigation a…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.140 (e)MD§ 812.140 (e)EN§ 812.140 Records.

[…]

(e) Records custody. An investigator or sponsor may withdraw from the responsibility to maintain records for the period require…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.145MD§ 812.145EN§ 812.145 Inspections (a) Entry and inspection. A sponsor or an investigator who has authority to grant access shall permit authorized FDA employees, …
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (a) (1)MD§ 812.150 (a) (1)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(a) Investigator reports. An investigator shall prepare and submit the following complete, accurate, and timely reports:

(1) Unant…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (a) (2)MD§ 812.150 (a) (2)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(a) Investigator reports. An investigator shall prepare and submit the following complete, accurate, and timely reports:

(2) Withd…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (a) (3)MD§ 812.150 (a) (3)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(a) Investigator reports. An investigator shall prepare and submit the following complete, accurate, and timely reports:

(3) Progr…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (a) (4)MD§ 812.150 (a) (4)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(a) Investigator reports. An investigator shall prepare and submit the following complete, accurate, and timely reports:

(4) Devia…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (a) (5)MD§ 812.150 (a) (5)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(a) Investigator reports. An investigator shall prepare and submit the following complete, accurate, and timely reports:

(5) Infor…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (a) (6)MD§ 812.150 (a) (6)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(a) Investigator reports. An investigator shall prepare and submit the following complete, accurate, and timely reports: [...]

(6) …
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (b) (1)MD§ 812.150 (b) (1)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(b) Sponsor reports. [...]

(1) Unanticipated adverse device effects. A sponsor who conducts an evaluation of an unanticipated adver…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (b) (1) - (3)MD§ 812.150 (b) (1) - (3)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(b) Sponsor reports. [...]

(2) Withdrawal of IRB approval. A sponsor shall notify FDA and all reviewing IRB's and participating inv…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (b) (5)MD§ 812.150 (b) (5)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(b) Sponsor reports. [...]

(5) Progress reports. At regular intervals, and at least yearly, a sponsor shall submit progress reports…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (b) (7)-001MD§ 812.150 (b) (7)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(b) Sponsor reports. [...]

(7) Final report. In the case of a significant risk device, the sponsor shall notify FDA within 30 worki…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (b) (7)-002MD§ 812.150 (b) (7)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(b) Sponsor reports. [...]

(7) Final report. In the case of a significant risk device, the sponsor shall notify FDA within 30 worki…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.150 (b) (8)MD§ 812.150 (b) (8)EN§ 812.150 Reports.

(b) Sponsor reports [...]

(8) Informed consent. A sponsor shall submit to FDA a copy of any report by an investigator under paragra…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.25MD§ 812.25EN§ 812.25 Investigational plan.

The investigational plan shall include, in the following order:

(a) Purpose. The name and intended use of the device an…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.27MD§ 812.27EN§ 812.27 Report of prior investigations. (a) General. The report of prior investigations shall include reports of all prior clinical, animal, and labo…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (e)MD§ 812.3 (e)EN(e) Institution means a person, other than an individual, who engages in the conduct of research on subjects or in the delivery of medical services to…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (f)MD§ 812.3 (f)EN(f) Institutional review board (IRB) means any board, committee, or other group formally designated by an institution to review biomedical research in…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (g)MD§ 812.3 (g)EN(g) Investigational device means a device, including a transitional device, that is the object of an investigation.…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (i)MD§ 812.3 (i)EN(i) Investigator means an individual who actually conducts a clinical investigation, i.e., under whose immediate direction the test article is adminis…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (j)MD§ 812.3 (j)EN(j) Monitor, when used as a noun, means an individual designated by a sponsor or contract research organization to oversee the progress of an investig…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (m)MD§ 812.3 (m)EN(m) Significant risk device means an investigational device that: (1) Is intended as an implant and presents a potential for serious risk to the healt…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (n)MD§ 812.3 (n)EN(n) Sponsor means a person who initiates, but who does not actually conduct, the investigation, that is, the investigational device is administered, d…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (o)MD§ 812.3 (o)EN(o) Sponsor-investigator means an individual who both initiates and actually conducts, alone or with others, an investigation, that is, under whose im…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (p)MD§ 812.3 (p)EN(p) Subject means a human who participates in an investigation, either as an individual on whom or on whose specimen an investigational device is used…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (q)MD§ 812.3 (q)EN(q) Termination means a discontinuance, by sponsor or by withdrawal of IRB or FDA approval, of an investigation before completion.…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (r)MD§ 812.3 (r)EN(r) Transitional device means a device subject to section 520(l) of the act, that is, a device that FDA considered to be a new drug or an antibiotic d…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (s)MD§ 812.3 (s)EN(s) Unanticipated adverse device effect means any serious adverse effect on health or safety or any lifethreatening problem or death caused by, or ass…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.3 (t)MD§ 812.3 (t)EN(t) Independent ethics committee (IEC) means an independent review panel that is responsible for ensuring the protection of the rights, safety, and we…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.30MD§ 812.30EN§ 812.30 FDA action on applications (a) Approval or disapproval. FDA will notify the sponsor in writing of the date it receives an application. FDA ma…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.30 (b) - (c)MD§ 812.30 (b) - (c)EN§ 812.30 FDA action on applications

[...]

(b) Grounds for disapproval or withdrawal. FDA may disapprove or withdraw approval of an application if FDA …
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.35MD§ 812.35EN§ 812.35 Supplemental applications

(a) Changes in investigational plan — (1) Changes requiring prior approval […]

(2) Changes effected for emergency u…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.36MD§ 812.36EN§ 812.36 Treatment use of an investigational device. (a) General. A device that is not approved for marketing may be under clinical investigation for …
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.40MD§ 812.40EN§ 812.40 General responsibilities of sponsors. Sponsors are responsible for selecting qualified investigators and providing them with the information …
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.42MD§ 812.42EN§ 812.42 FDA and IRB approval. A sponsor shall not begin an investigation or part of an investigation until an IRB and FDA have both approved the appl…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.43MD§ 812.43EN§ 812.43 Selecting investigators and monitors.

(a) Selecting investigators. […] (b) Control of device […]

(c) Obtaining agreements [...] curriculum vi…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.43 (c) (5)MD§ 812.43 (c) (5)EN§ 812.43 Selecting investigators and monitors. (c) Obtaining agreements. A sponsor shall obtain from each participating investigator a signed agreemen…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.43 (c) (4)MD§ 812.43 (c) (4)EN§ 812.43 Selecting investigators and monitors.

[…] (4) A statement of the investigator's commitment to:

(i) Conduct the investigation in accordance wi…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.45MD§ 812.45EN§ 812.45 Informing investigators. A sponsor shall supply all investigators participating in the investigation with copies of the investigational plan …
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.46 (a)MD§ 812.46 (a)EN§ 812.46 Monitoring investigations (a) Securing compliance. A sponsor who discovers that an investigator is not complying with the signed agreement, t…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.46 (b)MD§ 812.46 (b)EN§ 812.46 Monitoring investigations

[…] (b) Unanticipated adverse device effects.

(1) A sponsor shall immediately conduct an evaluation of any unantici…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.46 (b) - (c)-001MD§ 812.46 (b) - (c)EN§ 812.46 Monitoring investigations.

[…] (b) Unanticipated adverse device effects.

(1) A sponsor shall immediately conduct an evaluation of any unantic…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.46 (b) - (c)-002MD§ 812.46 (b) - (c)EN§ 812.46 Monitoring investigations

[…] (b) Unanticipated adverse device effects. […]

(c) Resumption of terminated studies. If the device is a signific…
USA 21 CFR Part 812 09-Apr-2025 § 812.7 (c)MD§ 812.7 (c)EN§ 812.7 Prohibition of promotion and other practices. A sponsor, investigator, or any person acting for or on behalf of a sponsor or investigator shal…